Sheki Khans’ Palace — History, Architecture, Opening Hours

History

The Palace of the Sheki Khans, also known as the Sheki Khan’s Summer Residence, is one of Azerbaijan’s most iconic cultural and historical landmarks. Built in 1762 for Huseyn Khan Mushtaq, the palace served as the summer residence of the ruling dynasty of the Sheki Khanate, a semi-independent state in the 18th century.

Situated within the fortified walls of Sheki Fortress, the palace stands at the foot of the Greater Caucasus Mountains, offering scenic views and reflecting the political and cultural prominence of the region during the 18th–19th centuries.

Architecture and Features

The palace is renowned for its exquisite architecture and intricate decorative artistry. Constructed entirely without nails, the walls are adorned with vibrant frescoes featuring hunting scenes, floral motifs, and geometric patterns.

The palace’s most notable feature is the shebeke stained-glass windows—an intricate lattice of colored glass and wooden frames assembled without glue or nails. These windows create a mesmerizing play of light inside the rooms.

The facade showcases detailed wood carvings and mosaics preserved since the 18th century. The interiors reflect the exceptional craftsmanship of Azerbaijani artisans of the time.

Museum Establishment

In the 20th century, the palace underwent restoration and was converted into a museum as part of the Sheki Historical-Architectural Reserve. In 2019, it was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, recognizing its universal cultural value.

The museum exhibits original interior details, historical weaponry, traditional household items, and information on the Sheki Khanate and its rulers.

Opening Hours

• Daily: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM

• Break: 1:00 PM – 2:00 PM

• Closed on Mondays

• Last entry: 30 minutes before closing