Culture, Attractions, Cuisine

Naftalan is a unique resort city in Azerbaijan, famous for its therapeutic oil baths. It is located about 50 km from Ganja and is one of the country's top medical tourism destinations.

Culture and History

The city's name comes from the Persian word "naft" (oil). The healing properties of Naftalan oil have been known since ancient times, with mentions in historical writings by travelers and physicians. During the Soviet era, a major sanatorium complex was built here, which still operates today.

Attractions

1. Naftalan Sanatoriums – the main reason tourists visit. Naftalan oil is used to treat skin diseases, arthritis, and neurological disorders.
2. Naftalan Oil Museum – showcasing the history and properties of the unique local resource.
3. City of Ganja (50 km away) – a historic city rich in culture and heritage, near Naftalan.
4. Natural Scenery – picturesque forests, mountain rivers, and fresh air make the area a great place to relax.

Cuisine

Naftalan’s cuisine follows traditional Azerbaijani flavors, with popular dishes such as:

• Saj Kebab – meat and vegetables cooked on a special iron pan.
• Dovga – a cold yogurt soup with herbs.
• Pahlava – a layered pastry dessert with nuts and honey.

Naftalan is a one-of-a-kind destination, combining medical tourism with rich Azerbaijani traditions and natural beauty.